When it comes to building brand value and increasing brand recognition, patents offer a lot of promise. The value of the patent from an economic perspective, however, is the main focus of the lines that follow. We accomplish this by outlining the factors we need take into account and the various methods that can be utilised to precisely price it.
Given that patents are intangible assets, determining their financial worth is frequently challenging, time-consuming, expensive, and almost certainly a considerable task. To ensure that we are making the proper choice when registering patents, it is crucial to value them. Additionally, IP portfolios are fundamentally relevant when it comes to investing because they have an actual market value.
According to research, patents, registered trademarks, copyright, and other intangible assets account for roughly 70–80 percent of a company's market valuation. For instance, Kodak made US$525 million from the sale of its 1,100 patent portfolio to a variety of licensees, while Microsoft paid US$1 billion plus for the 800 AOL patents.
Measures for determining a patent's worth
While in the situation mentioned above we focused our calculations on a patent's attributes to determine its value, in this case we are going to concentrate on the metrics. In order to complete the data gathered utilising the prior variables, we will do this by examining three quantitative approaches.
Value determined using Replacement Cost
In other words, the cost theory determines how much it would cost to create and patent a comparable intellectual property asset, whether done internally or externally. This strategy views the patent's worth as being the replacement cost. When it is challenging to precisely estimate or quantify the asset's economic benefits, this method can be helpful. It does not take into account the extra expenses, the unusual, or innovative characteristics of the asset.
The present value of the future cash flows or cost savings that a patent will create will determine its value under the revenue model. Based on current and projected financial savings and revenues, which are discounted to their present value, the asset's worth is determined. This is the most straightforward approach to take when determining the value of a patent, especially if sales data for comparable assets is already available and can be used to accurately estimate future cash flows.
As we've seen, there are various formulas for determining a patent's worth. Whichever option is ultimately picked, it must satisfy the requirements for accuracy and dependability. At SHIP, we have extensive knowledge managing the intellectual and industrial property of many businesses. Please get in touch with us if you'd want additional details on how to incorporate patent valuation into your IP strategy.
According to research, patents, registered trademarks, copyright, and other intangible assets account for roughly 70–80 percent of a company's market valuation. For instance, Kodak made US$525 million from the sale of its 1,100 patent portfolio to a variety of licensees, while Microsoft paid US$1 billion plus for the 800 AOL patents.
Apr 24, 2023